“民族主义”与“古典主义”

－－梁思成建筑理论体系[1]的矛盾性与悲剧性之分析 赵 辰 摘要： 梁思成先生对中国建筑的研究和中国建筑学术体系的建立是贡献十分巨大且影响深远的。然而，梁思成建筑理论体系所基于的西方古典主义与他终身信念的民族主义之间产生不可回避的矛盾。今天我们有必要对之进行分析而得到一种新的认识。 Abstract: Liang Sicheng, as the one of the most important Chinese architectural historians and theorists, had made great contribution to establish the system of Chinese architectural academy and dominate the field profoundly. However, the architectural theory system of Liang Sicheng based upon was Western Classicism, which was contradicted to the Chinese Nationalism in Liang’s convincing. We need today to analyze this complex and try to get a new understanding from it. 关键词：梁思成、民族主义、古典主义、中国建筑文化、建筑观念 Key Words: Liang Sicheng, Nationalism, Classicism, Chinese Architectural Culture, the View of Architecture