[分享]智利走廊别墅图解
设计方：Chauriye Stager Arquitectos
位置：智利 请输入城市
分类：别墅建筑
内容：实景照片
图片：2张
这个建筑项目坐落在中央山谷，以安第斯山脉环境为背景，这个地方以其非凡的地标而闻名。建筑项目面对着惊人的安第斯山脉，山脉的朝向为向东和向南，山脉西部的山谷中生长着茂盛的扁桃，别墅位于东部一个靠近储水池的地方，这个储水池变成了周围环境不可分割的一部分。别墅位于东西向的轴上，别墅的外墙对着北面和南面，从而为别墅创造了一个很明亮的氛围，同时也避免了刺目的阳光。建筑项目包括两个建筑体量，每个建筑体量都修建了两层楼，两个建筑体量通过中央的空隙铰接在一起。
别墅有两方面的的特点：首先，是保持中央山谷别墅自然温度的需求，这也是贯穿整个别墅的道路。另外一个情况是别墅自我强加的并与场址的结构联系在一起，即一个带状的混凝土元素环绕着别墅的外部结构。这个混凝土带状元素同时作为阳台、屋檐和墙壁，并按照错列的中部楼层的布局要求适应相应的地形。在整合别墅和周围的自然环境时，建筑材料起到关键性的作用。除了地下室的墙壁以外，别墅的大部分都是使用的明显的木板形式的混凝土，上面覆盖了一层石头，这些石头是在挖地基的时候挖出来的。
译者：蝈蝈
This project is set against the backdrop of the pre-Andean landscape of the Central Valley, famous for its remarkable landmarks. Facing the breath-taking mountain range of the Andes towards the South and the East, and looking onto a rolling, luxuriant valley of almond trees to the West, the house is located eastward next to a water reservoir, which has become an integral part of the surrounding landscape. Positioned along an East-West axis, its facades open onto the North and South directions, allowing thereby to create a luminous atmosphere, whilst avoiding harsh sunlight.The program is composed of two solid blocks, each with a second floor, articulated by a central void.
The formal character of the house arises from two conditions: first, the need to preserve the natural warmth of the Central Valley house, which translates into a pathway that runs along the entire length of the house. The other condition is self-imposed and is related to the structure of the premises, where a ribbon of concrete unwinds around the exterior structure of the house. This ribbon serves as balcony, eaves and wall, and adapts according to the new topography required by the staggered mid-floor layout.Materials play a fundamental role for the integration of the house within its natural surroundings. Visible board-formed concrete is used in most of the house, except for the basement walls, which are covered with the stones that were excavated during the foundation building phase.
